The American Civil War Three Perspectives - 1629 Words

The American Civil War: Three Perspectives Jason M. Russell Reedley College History 11 Introduction The analysis of how the Southern States lost the Civil War is based on three articles, each with a different perspective. According to Died of Democracy by David Donald, the Confederates were defeated because of internal challenges facing the 11 Sothern States seeking independence. Some of the challenges facing the Confederate States of America included a predominantly agricultural economy and slave revolts. In Why the South Lost by Beringer et al., the authors argue that the Confederates lost because of their weak nationalism, which was constantly undermined by the feelings of guilt over slavery. Confederates’ nationalism had shallow foundations, which caused the Southern to lack the will to fight for their nation. In the Blue over Grey: Why the North Won George Frederickson articulates that the North prevailed over the South because the North’s social system was more adaptive to the changing present. From the accounts of the war, it is clear that Southern States had t he will to fight for their ideologies and social system. The Southern society was less innovate and adaptive; however, the internal challenges facing the Confederates states of America is the best explanation for why the South lost the Civil War. The American Civil War: Three Perspectives According to Died of Democracy by David Donald (1960), unlike the Northerners who were not facing internal challenges,Show MoreRelatedEssay about The American Civil War688 Words   |  3 PagesThe American Civil war was a series of transactions, or exchanges, between the North and the South. These transactions involved over 1 million Americans who put their lives at risk for the liberation of the country’s slaves. These transactions were influenced by three paramount concepts: perspectives, values, and relative evaluations of costs and benefits. In the midst of this tumultuous period of time in American history, these concepts shaped not just the people themselves but the social, politicalRead MoreThe Red Badge Of Courage By Stephen Crane1177 Words   |  5 PagesPrior to the Civil War, combat on the battlefield was portrayed as glorious and as something that molded heroic figures for the future to praise and behold. Back then, some Americans believed that going into war wou ld instantly make them into heroes and was the best way to pay tribute to your country. However, after the Civil War, the perspective of war was redefined among many Americans. Many stories of warfare show the way some Americans viewed the idea of war. In the following texts: The Red BadgeRead MoreThe American Concept Of Freedom1357 Words   |  6 PagesThe American concept of freedom is a constant source of debate. There is a difference in perspective, in expectation, in allowable expression of said freedoms within the confines of a mutually agreed upon societal contract as defined by legislation. The extremes define boundaries set by anarchy with total freedom and gulag like conditions with no freedom. Following the Civil War, during Reconstruction, the perspective of a share cropper may well have been that there was little to the idea of AmericanRead MoreA War to Preserve a Union1344 Words   |  5 Pagesdiffering perspectives of the Civil War created very unique views of th e war. President Lincoln saw the war as a painful and necessary burden for him to bear. General Sherman saw the war as a tool to rid the United States of the rebels that were attempting to dissolve the Union. Finally Colonel Trowbridge viewed the war on a much more personal level. He witnessed first hand men fighting the government of their former masters for their freedom. While all three of the mens views differed, all three heldRead MoreThe American Revolution1190 Words   |  5 Pagesthe American Revolution was founded with the intent to preserve American history. However what was the rationale behind the need for an organization of this kind? Because the Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.) limited its membership to only descendants of participants in the war and created a focus on the importance of ancestry, leads the belief that there were another motivating factor behind an organization of this type. Influencing the founders of the D.A.R. was both the Civil WarR ead MoreBook Review Killing Lincoln765 Words   |  4 Pagespast month I have been reading Bill Oreillys killing Lincoln. This book shows Lincolns process of ending slavery and dealing with the civil war. The book tells the story of our president trying to do good things, while John Wilkes Booth is planning to do a really bad deed by killing Lincoln. This book shows us that Lincoln had a lot on his plate dealing with the Civil war and the criticism from the south. He was obviously not supported in the south but he did what he thought was right for this greatRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War1706 Words   |  7 Pages1800s, the American nation was slowly becoming a house divided against itself. The United States were no longer united, mainly over the issue of slavery. In fact, many historians believe that, â€Å"From the nation’s founding, the issue of slavery threatened to tear the United States apart.† (â€Å"The Civil War† 1). The issue of slavery was always kept at bay through the utilization of various compromises; however a permanent solution was never sought after by the government. The peoples’ perspective of slaveryRead MoreThe Second American Revolution891 Words   |  4 PagesThe Second American Revolution Thesis Statement â€Å"The Civil War may also be termed as the second American Revolution in terms of the political, social and economic changes that occurred during the war† Introduction American Civil War was fought between 1861 and 1865. The war began because President Abraham Lincoln, elected in 1860, was very persistent on preserving the Union, which was threatened by the issue of slavery. The North was growing rapidly in wealth and population, and it was clear toRead MoreThe Second American Revolution901 Words   |  4 PagesThe Second American Revolution Thesis Statement â€Å"The Civil War may also be termed as the second American Revolution in terms of the political, social and economic changes that occurred during the war† Introduction American Civil War was fought between 1861 and 1865. The war began because President Abraham Lincoln, elected in 1860, was very persistent on preserving the Union, which was threatened by the issue of slavery. The North was growing rapidly in wealth and population, and it was clearRead MoreMany May Wonder About The Connection Between The Cold War1251 Words   |  6 PagesMany may wonder about the connection between the Cold War and the Civil Rights Movement and how the war has an effect on African-American civil rights. The effect may not be as perspicuous since these conflicts are two very strange juxtapositions. The two wars shared the same time and place in history yet they were never associated with each other. Although the Cold War may seem as if it went on for forever, from 1947 until 1991, the Civil Rights Movement went on from 1954 to 1968. However, the mass

Allelopathic Effect of Tree of Heaven on Radish Seed Free Essay Example, 2750 words

From the regression analysis, it is clear that the growth length of the root of the raddish seeds and the concentration of the toxins from the altissima are strongly negatively correlated. It is clear that the growth in root length is significantly affected by the concentration of toxins from the altissima (R2=0.93), P= p=0.001). As the concentration of the toxins produced by altissima increases, the rate of root length reduces significantly. It is observed that raddish seeds growth in root length is highest at the lowest concentration. However, the highest germination percentages were noted in a condition of distilled water and at low toxin concentration. Toxin concentration significantly caused a significant impact on the rate of growth in root length decreasing with the increasing concentration. At higher concentration, the rate of increase in root length in the raddish seeds was significantly lower relative to lower concentration. It is worth noting that seeds tend to recover, f ollowing their transfer from the concentrated environment to the distilled water. Final recovery percentages of germination in higher concentration treatments were found to be significantly higher as compared to the none-concentrated controls. We will write a custom essay sample on Allelopathic Effect of Tree of Heaven on Radish Seed or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now This indicates that the exposure of the seeds to higher concentration tend to permanently inhibit root growth. It is also clear that the pH values of the aqueous extracts affect root growth. It was also observed that there was a strong correlation between the concentration of toxins from the altissima and germination. Statistically, it is observed that root growth is significantly affected by the concentration of altissima (R2=0.93), p=0.001). However, the highest rate of germination was noted in a condition of low concentration. Concentration significantly roots growth with the rate of root growth decreasing with the increasing concentration. At higher concentration, the root growth rate was significantly lower relative to lower concentration. Notably, seeds tend to recover well in terms of root growth, following their transfer from the altissima concentrated environment to the distilled water.

The Clinical And Medical Research - 1143 Words

What is the difference between MD, PhD, PsyD, Ed. D, MA, MSE? The MD degree is a doctorate awarded to clinicians who have undertaken an extended period of scientific and medical research. It provides an opportunity for doctors to receive recognition of research achievement within an approved academic program. The Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) is the granddaddy of all graduate level degrees - the highest and most prestigious degree the world over. PhDs in Psychology are offered in a variety of specialized fields of study with wide ranges in their area of focus and career intents. Mental health fields include PhD s in clinical or counseling psychology. Applied PhD s include Industrial/Organizational, Human Factors Engineering, Sports Performance and Forensic among others. Research Psychology PhD s are offered in almost every subfield such as social psychology, developmental psychology, cognitive psychology and experimental psychology. The level of empirical research required during a program varies by field of study. The Doctorate of Psychology Degree (PsyD.) is a relatively new offering, geared for those who are more interested in the practice of psychology and will have less emphasis on research and more focus on applied topics. The degree was born as an alternative to the traditional PhD and is very attractive to those whose career interests are limited to applied practice of the profession. A PsyD degree will allow you to work andShow MoreRelatedRandomised Controlled Trials Essay1652 Words   |  7 PagesIn science, and in clinical trial research, making data accessible to the research community is essential. An effective communication and a timely dissemination of clinical trial results is pivotal, not only because both promote scientific innovation and advance the research enterprise but also because they improve clinical care providing an evidence-based medicine content, that affects clinical practice and informs patients (Chen, 2016). Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are the gold standardRead MoreHealthcare Professional Research Paper766 Words   |  4 PagesA dedicated healthcare professional with experience in practicing medicine and surgery in various medical and surgical departments and institutes. Well organized, attentive to details, and able to prioritize multiple projects with strict deadlines. Sensitive to the needs of patients with ability to multi-task and to maintain strong attention to details with superior time management, record keeping, organizational skills and leadership qualities. Strong independent and team work capabilities and ableRead MoreRecords-Based Research Essay747 Words   |  3 PagesQuestion 1 Question : An investigator obtains consent from subjects to review their medical records and HIV status. He plans to go back to the medical record, so the HIV status information is stored along with patient identifiers in a database that he keeps on his laptop computer. His laptop is stolen. This incident constitutes: Your answer : An invasion of privacy. Correct Answer : A breach of confidentiality. Comment : Privacy is about people and their expectations. Privacy risk pertainsRead MoreEssay On Caribbean Medical Journal889 Words   |  4 Pages The Ultimate Guide to the Medical Journals and Clinical Tools at Your Caribbean Medical School As a student pursuing your Caribbean medical degree, you will refer to numerous resources in your studies. Winsor University School of Medicine (WUSOM) offers a wealth of such tools to our students. We expect you to make use of these materials while you are here, so you may enhance your learning experience. We want you to rely on the medical journals and clinical tools we have available, as well asRead MoreMgoa Physician Analysis Essay854 Words   |  4 Pagesincrease their clinical productivity, ensuring repeated performance, allocating all departmental cost to the doctors and eliminating the salary protection presently provided for low performance. The compensation plan attempted to reward the doctors for number of surgeries they could perform (clinical productivity) in any given period. The new MGOA pay for performance was tied to clinical activities and this, in a way, underestimated the relevance and contribution of teaching and medical research. While RubashsRead MoreHealth Ca re Delivery Needs Provide Clinical Nurse Specialists With Unique And Interesting Daily Responsibilities1221 Words   |  5 Pagesprovide clinical nurse specialists with unique and interesting daily responsibilities. The role is the ideal career for nursing professionals who enjoy variety and challenge. Due to their enhanced skill sets and responsibilities, clinical nurse specialists make significant impacts on caregiving. Nursing professionals choosing this career shape organizational policies and procedures, and for half a century have led the caregiving community through many innovations. Historically, the medical communityRead MoreEssay On Healthcare Professional769 Words   |  4 Pages ïÆ' ¼ Dedicated healthcare professional with experience in practicing medicine and surgery with excellent clinical judgment ïÆ' ¼ Well organized, attentive to detail, and able to prioritize multiple projects with strict deadlines. ïÆ' ¼ Ability to work under pressure and to perform multiple concurrent tasks with superior time management, record keeping, organizational skills and leadership qualities. ïÆ' ¼ Strong independent and team work capabilities and able to take directions from and support senior teamRead MoreResearch Ethics : Animal And Clinical Research1188 Words   |  5 PagesResearch Ethics: Animal and Clinical Research When it comes to clinical research, many people think of clinical trials, but that’s only merely a small portion of a process towards a medical development involving a process call bench to the bedside. Clinical research outline scientific investigation involving animal or human subjects helping translate basic research into new treatments that would be valuable to patients. Clinical trials can contain a variety of research under the departments of physiologyRead MoreEssay On Human Subject Protection1268 Words   |  6 Pageswas provided about the clinical trial, its phases and the protection of human subjects in clinical research. In addition, the description national and international rules and regulations was reviewed. The protection of human subject in the research field is so important that the laws at the federal, state and local levels are strictly regulated. We also got a chance to get a CITI certificate which is very informative and valuable to understand the respon sible conduct of research and ethics. Key TakeawayRead MoreEssay On Doing Whats Rights875 Words   |  4 Pagesbecomes involved. Medical ethics during clinical research should be made more regulated because organ/tissue harvesting without consent and exposing patients to invasive procedures that are not necessary are all ethical concerns that researchers say are necessary to get good research results. Ordinarily, it is common to teach children not to take what isn’t theirs, but this concept is often overlooked in the medical field. Human cells are needed to further the research of the human body

Postmans Amusing Ourselves to Death Essay - 1156 Words

Amusing Ourselves to Death; Mediums, Friend or Foe? Electronic media is inferior to print media due to the fact that electronic media can be bias, selective, and evasive for the purpose of entertainment. Electronic media serves as a form of entertainment with a main goal of serving their ratings rather than serving the people. It would seem that Postman would agree with this theory since he describes electronic media as a form of entertainment rather than a reliable source of information and facts in his book Amusing Ourselves to Death. Let’s start by taking a look at the bias side of electronic media. Take for instance the difference between Fox News and CBS. Both are news stations, both are intended to bring us the news, yet the†¦show more content†¦Earlier this week, the FBI officially transferred the Chandra Levy investigation to its Cold Case unit, which historically has handled only the toughest of cases, which have few clues. [Rest of story] RATHER: You may want to keep in mind the case remains officially a â€Å"missing person† case. No crime has been established, no one has been accused by lawmen—of anything, much less formally charged. No one’s been charged with breaking any laws. (Dan Rather and Jim Stewart, CBS Evening News, 7/18/01) While the contrasts between the two are obviously different where one depicts that Condit is the cause of the problem, the other clearly states just the facts. My second point is that Electronic Media tends to become evasive while broadcasting. They tend to focus on points that were based on opinion rather than facts so that they may receive more ratings, in turn create more profit. I once again turn to the same story of Chandra Levy’s disappearance. Although CBS just states the facts, Fox News states opinions in their polls, news article headings, and their complete coverage of the story, while focusing on Mr. Condit (Fox News 7/15/01). Fox News gained high ratings for the Chandra Levy story, only because they fed off of the icon, Gary Condit. Bringing a celebrity into anything makes it more interesting because he or she is more widely known. Now when you have titles such as â€Å"Condit’s Acting Guilty† (Dana Blanton, Fox News 7/07/01), you will haveShow MoreRelatedNeil Postmans Amusing Ourselves to Death: A Review1566 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿No Longer Fun Neil Postmans Amusing Ourselves to Death is a trenchant piece of social commentary about the very nature of society at the time of his writing in the final decades of the 20th century. The book assesses the importance of television in the lives of its viewers, and denotes how that importance itself shapes those lives and, by extension, the surrounding world. The particular time in which this manuscript was published is immensely significant, since it occurred a year after 1984Read More Postmans Amusing Ourselves to Death Essay678 Words   |  3 PagesPostmans Amusing Ourselves to Death I have just read Postmans Amusing Ourselves to Death. Postman states that the age of typography has been replaced by the age of television. This has changed the way we look at the world and the way we think, which in turn has almost made us less intelligent. Postman speaks his opinions freely, and really gives the reader a new perspective on media, and the effect it has on society. To often we think nothing of what we see and read in the media, but afterRead MoreAnalysis of Neil Postmans Amusing Ourselves to Death1648 Words   |  7 Pagessay about television) but rather warning that a society that acquires all (or even nearly all) of its information from television is acquiring that information in a passive way. While such a form of interaction with the world is fine in terms of amusing oneself (as his title indicates), it is harmful in terms of engaging with serious matters. And it is especially harmful when it comes to arenas of life in which communication among people is imperat ive. Among such arenas is the participation inRead MoreAnalysis Of Neil Postmans Amusing Ourselves To Death959 Words   |  4 Pages In Neil Postman’s book Amusing Ourselves to Death (1985), Postman argues that the information shared with the American populace is shaped by the forms of media that are used. By giving a history of the changing types of American media and the effect that each has on the information given, Postman supports his claim. Postman’s purpose is to prove that media changes the information given to the public in order to call awareness to the validity of our news. Postman writes to an audience who is educatedRead MoreLogos Ethos Pathos1236 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ In Neil Postman’s novel, Amusing Ourselves to Death, he argues that rationality in America has become dictated by television. Through the use of ethos, pathos, and logos, Postman demonstrates that his claim is valid and reliable. These are three forms of persuasion that are used to influence others to agree with a particular point of view. Ethos, or ethical appeal, is used to build an author’s image. Ethos establishes a sense of credibility and good character for the author (Henning). Pathos, orRead More Postman: Rant or Reason? Essay1694 Words   |  7 PagesPostman: Rant or Reason? In his novel, Amusing Ourselves to Death, author Neil Postman describes to the reader, in detail, the immediate and future dangers of television. The arguement starts out in a logical manner, explaining first the differences between todays media-driven society, and yesterdays typographic America. Postman goes on to discuss in the second half of his book the effects of todays media, politics on television, religion on television, and finally televised educationalRead MoreAmusing Ourselves For Death By Neil Postman1475 Words   |  6 PagesIn the second part of Neil Postman’s book, Amusing Ourselves to Death, the author examines the medium of education in order to exhibit how it has affected and fashioned modern public discourse. Postman uses a two-part argument on the topic of the influence that television has over education. In order to properly demonstrate the authors view and evidence on this subject of discourse, as well as my own, I will explore how television presents e ducation as well as how exactly television has managed toRead More Truth Exposed in Amusing Ourselves to Death Essay1506 Words   |  7 PagesExposed in Amusing Ourselves to Death    Neil Postman is deeply worried about what technology can do to a culture or, more importantly, what technology can undo in a culture.   In the case of television, Postman believes that, by happily surrendering ourselves to it, Americans are losing the ability to conduct and participate in meaningful, rational public discourse and public affairs.   Or, to put it another way, TV is undoing public discourse and, as the title of his book Amusing Ourselves to DeathRead MoreChapters 1 and 2 Amusing Ourselves to Death by Neil Postman Essay1006 Words   |  5 PagesSummary Essay of Amusing Ourselves to Death This is a breakdown of Neil Postmans Amusing ourselves to death(1985), which must be written to explain the effects that high volume of emails, text messages, video games, and internet television has on the human race and the way we think. In the first chapter of the book The Medium is the Metaphor Postman (1985) begins his argument that he presents through out the book. Postman (1985) explains how knowledge is no longer gained from print, butRead MoreNeil Postman s Exploration Of This Issue1737 Words   |  7 Pagescausing damage to the people that were raised in the TV era. Neil Postman’s exploration of this issue in his novel written in 1985, Amusing Ourselves to Death, is a crucial hint of the consequences of being immersed in a culture that is driven by television. Even though it has been 20 years since the book was published the influx of internet only makes his novel more and more relevant to today than it was when it was written Postman’s key argument is the comparison of two tremendously different imagined

Epidemiology History on Thomas Sydenham Free Essays

Background of Thomas Sydenham (Father of Clinical Observation) Name: Thomas Sydenham Date of Birth: 10 December 1624 Place of Birth: Wynford Eagle Education: * Commenced the study of medicine at Magdalene Hall, Oxford in 1642 * After 2 months interrupted his studies to participate in the civil war on the parliamentary side * He returned to the university in 1645 to enter Wadham College to become a physician * Received his Bachelor of Medicine in 1648 * Studied with Christopher Wren about natural scientists conducting physiological experiment at Oxford Achievement: Become a â€Å"Captain Sydenham† at the first civil war in 1654 * Married with Mary Gee (1654) * Nominated to Parliament in 1659 (but not elected) * Become a licentiate of the Royal College of Physician * Received a doctorate from Pembroke College, Cambridge (1676) Year of Death: 1689 Cause of death: Gout and Renal disease (left three sons: William (also a physician), Henry and James) Contribution of Thomas Sydenham to the Medic World It was in London in the middle of the 1650’s Thomas Sydenham began his exacting studies of epidemics. There was much contribution that has been made by him during his studies about epidemics. The contribution that he had been made was: * Form the basic book on fever on 1666 * Observationes Medicae a standard textbook for two centuries on 1676 * Presented the theory of an epidemic constitution, Eg. We will write a custom essay sample on Epidemiology : History on Thomas Sydenham or any similar topic only for you Order Now Conditions in the environment which cause the occurrence of acute diseases (1683) * He noted the link between fleas and typhus fever * Introduced opium into medical practice and was the first to use iron-deficiency anaemia * Treatment fever with fresh air and cooling drink was an improvement on the sweating methods previously employed * Moderate treatment of smallpox by using cinchona â€Å"Sydenham’s chorea† aka. St Vitus Dance * Differentiation between gout and rheumatism, scarlet fever and measles, malaria and other fever, and chorea and St Vitus Dance * Write a description about dysentery, pneumonia, mental disease, tuberculosis, influenza, trigeminal neuralgia, croup and syphilis There are some of observation that was a Thomas Sydenham’s contribution has been revolutionized by medical practice in 17th century there are: * Discovery of circulation by Harvey * A philosophy of science by Bacon Disease by Ramazzini * Microscopic revelation by Malpighi and Leewnhoek Philosophy, concept, theory and any thought by Thomas Sydenham One of the famous Thomas Sydenham’s theories is Sydenham’s chorea and also known as St. Vitus Dance. Discovery by him on 17th century. Sydenham’s chorea Definition: The disease that characterized by rapid or uncoordinated jerking movement affecting primarily the face, feet and hand. Causes: * Cerebra vascular accidents * Collegen vascular disease * Drugs intoxication * Hyperthyroidism Wilson’s disease * Huntington’s disease * Infectious disease Treatment: * Penicillin * Behavioral and emotional changes may precede the movement disorders * Haloperidol, pimozide, clonidine * Treatment with steroids One of famous philosophy by Thomas Sydenham: â€Å"A disease, however much its causes may be adverse to the human body, is nothing more than an effort of Nature, who strives with might and main to restore the health of the patient by the elimination of the morbid humor† Medical Observation, section 1, chapter 1. How to cite Epidemiology : History on Thomas Sydenham, Papers

Thursday’s Child English Essay Example For Students

Thursday’s Child English Essay The Flute family are made dysfunctional by the harsh rural landscape and the times they live in. Assess the validity of the statement in reference to Thursday’s Child. In Sonya Hartnett’s â€Å"Thursday’s Child†, Harper narrates her family’s struggle to survive on the hot and impoverished land during the long years of the Great Depression in Australia. The author is able to show the family’s struggle by focusing the story on issues such as poverty, family disputes and the harsh landscape they live in. The times the novel is set in also plays an essential role in impacting the family itself. Living during the Great Depression wasn’t easy for the Flutes due to financial difficulties and unemployment. These tough times had taken a big effect on Audrey and Devon having to acquire leadership and parental skills. Devon had to give up his dream on having a pony and eventually selling it. â€Å"He had ridden Champion into town and sold the horse. Doing so must have made him ache in every bone, for he had loved that creature†. Audrey had to work for their family’s enemy, Cable, in order to support her family as they were poor. â€Å"I have to do it. We need the money. We need it desperately, Izzy. My father- we can’t rely on him anymore.† The different challenges experienced throughout the novel show the failure of Court (Da) and Thora’s (Mam) parenting. A moment where poor parenting skills are obvious was when Thora hands over the money over to Court. Court will use the money for alcohol rather than providing the children with new clothes, education and food. â€Å"From the quilted purse, she tipped a handful of coins. Da snatched them up and counted them†. When Da found out that Tin was the reason as to why the shanty had fallen down, he had reacted badly, yelling madly at Tin. â€Å"While Da yelled, he was motionless, but the moment Da slouched and dropped his head in his hands, Tin did what a cat does, given the chance to escape†. Upon the shanty collapsing, Court turns to alcohol. â€Å"Da bought the whisky with the money†. Thora struggles with the disappearance of her children and the death of Caffy, and evidently becomes an emotional wreck. The Flute family are made dysfunctional by the bleak landscape they live in. The Flutes are constantly at battle with nature. The landscape is ‘dry and dusty’ in summer and flooded with rain in winter, making it almost impossible to grow crops. â€Å"Summer passed and autumn came and with it came rain, the first we had seen for a year and a half, sometimes heavy and sometimes light†. With the Flutes having crop failure, it makes them unable to grow proper vegetables and instead having to eat down rabbits hunted down by Da. In conclusion, it is clear that the Flute family had struggled a lot to try and pull their family through the tough times of the Great Depression. Devon and Audrey having to find work and sell their belongings clearly showed Court and Thora’s inability to be good parents. Living in an area where there was crop failure did not help with to resolve their problems either.